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Fair Dinkum or Fair Game? Why Claiming Compensation is Sometimes Seen as 'Un-Australian'

Jason Monro
Nov 13, 2025
5
min read

There's a contradiction at the heart of Australian culture. We pride ourselves on fairness, on giving everyone a fair go. Yet when it comes to claiming compensation for legitimate losses, many Australians feel a sense of shame. 

The Cultural Cocktail Holding You Back

Australian identity rests on powerful values. These include mateship, the idea of standing by your friends without expecting anything in return, the person who perseveres through adversity without complaint, and stoicism, the quiet acceptance of hardship as simply part of life.

These aren't bad values. They've helped build resilient communities and strong social bonds. But when applied to compensation claims, they can create a toxic brew that keeps people from pursuing what's rightfully theirs.

When mateship emphasises handling problems within your peer group rather than seeking external help, it creates social pressure against legitimate compensation claims. You're supposed to tough it out, not make a fuss.

Tall Poppies Get Cut Down

Then there's Tall Poppy Syndrome, the uniquely Australian impulse to cut down anyone who appears to rise above the crowd. When you pursue compensation, you're seen as seeking conspicuous advantage. Even when your claim is entirely justified, you risk being viewed as opportunistic or trying to profit from misfortune.

The data on Tall Poppy Syndrome is sobering. For example, one Australian study found that high-performing student athletes were often the subject of bullying. 

Australia recognises Tall Poppy Syndrome more than any other Anglo-sphere nation. We've given it a name, acknowledged its existence, yet continue to perpetuate it, and insurance companies know this.

When you hesitate to pursue a claim because you're worried about what people will think, you're experiencing the exact cultural conditioning that keeps compensation payouts low and insurance profits high.

The Media Myth of Compensation Culture

Pick up any newspaper or scroll through social media, and you'll find stories about ‘compo culture’ or ‘compensation chasers.’ The media portrays compensation claimants as either blameless victims deserving of sympathy or shameless gold diggers exploiting the system. We see it all the time within the US, where people try to claim ridiculous amounts of money for a coffee or order of fries that was too hot. 

What the media doesn’t tell you is that there's no evidence of excessive claiming in Australia. A 2006 study found no increase in personal injury claims over time. The Better Regulation Commission concluded that the compensation culture myth was largely perpetuated by the media itself.

A survey of 1,000 Australians found that 69 percent believed insurance companies tried to unfairly avoid paying out after natural disasters, while 61 percent believed insurers tried to underpay when they did agree to pay. Despite this distrust, Insurance Council figures showed more than 98 percent of claims were actually paid.

This disconnect matters because it creates an environment where legitimate claimants feel like they're doing something wrong, even when the system is working as intended.

Workers' Compensation Stigma: When Your Workplace Turns Against You

For workplace injuries, the cultural pressure intensifies. Safe Work Australia defines workers' compensation stigma as occurring when individuals, groups or organisations negatively stereotype or discriminate against injured workers seeking compensation.

Research commissioned by Safe Work Australia found that stigma affects all aspects of the compensation process. It stops workers from speaking up due to fear of stigmatisation and limits the benefits they seek during the claims process. 

The 2018 National Return to Work survey revealed that 32.2 percent of respondents worried they'd be treated differently by people at work, while 22 percent indicated their supervisor thought they were exaggerating their injury.

The structural reasons for this stigma are clear. Workers want job security and proper recovery time, while employers want to maintain productivity and minimise costs. Compensation bodies want to help workers but also face pressure to reduce expenditure. In this power-charged situation, stigma emerges as a tool to discourage injured workers from accessing compensation.

Also read: Workers' compensation benefits guide QLD

How Insurers Exploit Australian Values

Insurance companies understand Australian culture intimately. They know about mateship, stoicism, and Tall Poppy Syndrome and they use this knowledge strategically.

The ‘delay, deny, defend’ approach has been well-documented in insurance industry practices. Insurers delay claims processing, hoping you'll give up or settle for less. They misinterpret policy language to deny coverage and request excessive documentation to frustrate the process.

In Australia, regulatory action against Bupa HI Pty Ltd revealed the company engaged in misleading conduct by advising members they weren't entitled to benefits when they actually were. The result was a $35 million penalty and $14.3 million in compensation to affected parties.

These are systematic practices that work because they rely on you doubting yourself, feeling un-Australian for making a fuss and eventually giving up.

The Reality Behind the Statistics

Queensland workers' compensation statistics for 2023-24 show that new claims increased by 6.6 percent, with 98,643 claims lodged across the scheme. Most claims were accepted by insurers, with an average determination time of just 6.8 days. Rejected claims took longer, averaging 30.2 days for determination.

Psychological and psychiatric claims faced a rejection rate of 49.9 percent. One reason for this high rejection rate is the inherent difficulty in proving psychological injuries compared to physical ones. Another is the persistent stigma around mental health in Australian workplaces. When cultural pressure combines with evidentiary challenges, legitimate claimants face enormous barriers.

Some continue working despite serious injuries, while others choose not to report their condition to supervisors or employers. The claims that get filed represent only a portion of actual workplace harm.

Reframing Compensation as Economic Justice

When you're injured at work through no fault of your own, compensation is restoration of what you've lost. When a motor vehicle accident caused by someone else's negligence leaves you unable to work, seeking damages means you’re holding people accountable for their actions.

Australia's workers' compensation systems operate on a ‘no-fault’ principle. You don't need to prove negligence, just that your injury was work-related. The no-fault system exists because society recognised that workers deserve protection when they're harmed on the job. 

However, cultural conditioning makes us question whether we deserve them and whether pursuing them makes us greedy or somehow less Australian.

Also read: Why Workplace Stress is Costing Australia $10 Billion Per Year

Breaking Free From Cultural Conditioning

Understanding these cultural forces is the first step towards resisting them. When you recognise Tall Poppy Syndrome operating in your own thinking, you can challenge it. When you feel the pull of stoic silence, you can question whether that truly serves your interests or just protects powerful institutions.

Here's what helps:

Name it when you see it. If someone suggests you're being greedy or un-Australian for pursuing a legitimate claim, recognise that as cultural conditioning, not fact.

Reframe help-seeking as strength. Advocating for yourself and your family is exactly what the Aussie battler mentality should support and that’s fighting for what's right when systems try to keep you down.

Build supportive networks. Seek out people who understand that claiming compensation is about justice, not exploitation. Online communities and advocacy organisations can provide validation when your immediate circle doesn't.

Document everything. Keep detailed records of incidents, injuries, medical appointments and communications. This strengthens your claim and provides clarity if challenged.

Understand your rights. The Queensland workers' compensation scheme provides clear information about entitlements. Government resources exist precisely because your rights matter.

Prepare for resistance. Know that insurers may use cultural narratives against you. Having factual responses ready helps you stand firm.

Where We Go From Here

When you pursue a legitimate claim, you're asserting that fairness matters more than protecting corporate profits. You're saying that workers deserve dignity and security and demonstrating that standing up for yourself is entirely consistent with Australian values.

The real un-Australian behaviour is using cultural conditioning to deny people what they're legally entitled to receive. Exploiting mateship and stoicism to keep compensation costs low and perpetuating myths about compensation culture while systematically rejecting legitimate claims.

Next time you hesitate to pursue a claim you know is justified, think about who actually benefits from your silence. It’s not you, it’s the institution hoping you'll just go away.

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